Black
Americans may be entering a time of "demanding our due!"
Black actors, Halle Berry and Denzel Washington, proudly swept the
Oscars on March 28, 2002. Although the Awards didn't go to Denzel
for "Malcolm" or to Halle for her portrayal of Dorothy
Dandridge or even to Sidney Poitier for "Cry the Beloved Country,"
it was time for our "due". "We applaud these awards,
but we should not lose sight of the fact that Hollywood still does
not 'get it' when it comes to images of people of color," states
Mary Smith, co-founder of the Black Filmmakers Hall of Fame, began
30 years ago in Oakland to recognize the contributions of Black
actors and film makers. Last year Hollywood released almost 500
films with Blacks buying 25% of all movie tickets
"Demanding
our due" has borne no greater reality than the reparations
federal class-action lawsuit filed March, 2002 in New York on behalf
of all African American descendants of slaves. The lawsuit seeks
compensation from existing companies for profits earned through
slave labor and the slave trade. "Any damages recovered would
be put into a fund to improve health, education and housing opportunities
for Blacks," states Roger Wareham, one of the attorneys filing
the lawsuit. The suit states that there are as many as 1000 companies
still benefiting from free slave labor such as railroad giant, CSX
Corporation, on the construction of its railroads. Similarly, FleetBoston
Financial Group, a defendant in the lawsuit, had predecessors that
financed slave ships and the slave traders. Similarly, FleetBoston
Financial Group, a defendant in the lawsuit, had predecessors that
financed slave ships and the traders. Further substantiating the
profits on slaves, Katrina Brown is producing a new documentary,
"Traces of the Trade," that narrates the slave trade of
the DeWolfs of New England. The DeWolfs owned about 50 ships that
brought thousands of enslaved Africans to the Americas. And, New
York is quite the appropriate place to file a lawsuit since at one
time only South Carolina had more slaves than New York, obliterating
the myth that slavery was entirely the sin of the South.
Now with the
filing of the lawsuits, the debate over reparations has moved to
the national spotlight becoming a hot-button issue, extending the
dialogue on affirmative action and manifesting broad reactions from
African Americans. On Wednesday, April 23 California Governor Gray
Davis, meeting with Rev. Jesse Jackson at a Silicon Valley Roundtable
for minority businesses, indicated his concurrence that reparations
should be considered resulting in the San Francisco Chronicle receiving
800 angry e-mails opposing his comments. To the south, famed Los
Angeles attorney, Johnnie Cochran, has organized a law firm to focus
on reparations for Blacks.
But where many
of us "missed the boat" here in California, was revealed
in the announcement in April of this year that the IRS has paid
out $30 million in reparations claims. In 2001 alone, the IRS received
80,000 returns from African Americans claiming more than $2.7 billion
in false reparation refunds. The IRS and the Justice Department
are moving quickly, however, to stop those African Americans who
feel justified in "demanding our due."
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